The Social Model of Disability makes a very clear distinction between disability and impairment.
“a focus not on the individual and impairment as the problem but on the need to address social, economic and environmental barriers”
– Jenny Morris
Personal Experience
The Social Model of Disability does not look to erase the experience of having an impairment.
But it emphasises that inequality, ableism and exclusion are not consequences of having an impairment – rather, they are caused by the way society is organised.
In a Nutshell…
“The social model doesn’t deny the importance of impairment. It actually enables us to focus on our needs relating to impairment, because it means we can separate these out from the disabling barriers we experience.”
– Jenny Morris
At Transreport
Our Passenger Assistance technology was designed by Disabled people for Disabled people. The process for requesting travel assistance should be simple, humanised, and inclusive.
When you use Passenger Assistance, we are focused on accommodating access needs and reducing barriers. You will never be asked to disclose specific information about a medical condition or impairment.
Easy Read Version
Social Model Explained
Part 1 of 5 in our Social Model of Disability Blog Series…
In the 1960s and 1970s, the UK Disabled People’s Rights Movement was gaining momentum. Disabled people began to collectively challenge social exclusion, and demand equal access.
This included challenging problematic and unhelpful frameworks for understanding disability at the time, including the Medical and Charity Models of Disability – more on those later in the series!
The Social Model of Disability has its roots in the work of the UPIAS (Union of the Physically Impaired Against Segregation). The union pushed to move away from the narrative of disability as a medical or charity issue, to a civil rights and equality issue.
The Social Model was given its name in 1983 by Mike Oliver, a disabled academic and activist who is widely recognised as one of the instrumental advocates for the model.
Key Messaging
People are disabled by barriers in their environment, not by their impairment or difference.
There are many types of barriers. For example, barriers can be physical, attitudinal, or related to information and communication.
By identifying disabling barriers, we can remove them. The Social Model acts as a tool to drive social change.
At Transreport
We are aligned to the Social Model of Disability and envision an inclusive world for all.
Our Passenger Assistance technology was developed in direct response to societal barriers to access, to simplify the process of requesting assistance for journeys for Disabled people.
We believe that everyone should experience equal access to safe, dignified, inclusive travel.
Easy Read Version
LGBTQIA+ Inclusion in Business: Carrying Pride Forwards
As an LGBTQIA+ disabled woman, Pride to me is a celebration of my identity. My career is a significant part of that identity, so it’s important the environment I work in is one where I can fully be myself.
Mary Senier, Transreport’s Social Media and Communications Executive
39% of LGBTQIA+ employees believe being out at work would result in discriminatory treatment. According to the Deloitte Global 2023 LGBT+ Inclusion at Work Report, one third of respondents were actively trying to find a more LGBT+ inclusive employer. This underlines the global business need to foster queer inclusive workplaces.
It’s also important to celebrate the progress that has been hard fought for. More businesses are taking steps to better support LGBTQIA+ employees and there is a general upward trend in inclusion efforts. Acknowledging what’s working well is useful for dismantling attitudinal barriers, and for embedding queer inclusion policy in corporate initiatives on a wider scale.
Allyship has a huge role in whether people feel comfortable disclosing their sexual orientation or gender identity at work. Understanding this means businesses can cultivate allyship within teams through education and training, to create an equitable working environment for LGBTQIA+ colleagues.
Pride Month provides an important catalyst for meaningful conversation around internal policy. Organisations must carry this commitment forwards by rejecting tokenism and rainbow-washing, and instead embedding queer inclusion in daily practice. LGBTQIA+ inclusion is not a tick box; it’s the morally right thing to do, and a corporate responsibility.
Inclusion and accessibility are at the core of Transreport’s ethos. From day one, I felt comfortable sharing my lived experience as a bi, chronically ill creative, and that knowledge has been consistently valued. Hiring and supporting diverse talent unlocks a stream of creativity and ideas. LGBTQIA+ identity is a professional strength, and I am proud to work for Transreport who champion this perspective.
Three Generations, One Train Journey: How Passenger Assistance Makes Family Adventures More Enjoyable
Sunshine! Finally, the long winter had loosened its grip, and the promise of golden fields and warm air whispered of long-awaited adventures. This time, the adventure involved a train journey to Surrey, a chance for a special family outing with my daughter, Sunny (26), and my mum, Glenys (a sprightly 75!).
Now, train travel can be a mixed bag for our little family unit. While we all share a love for exploring new places, we each have our own set of needs that can sometimes turn a trip into a bit of a logistical dance. For me, as a wheelchair user, navigating stations and boarding trains requires its own kind of assistance. Sunny, on the other hand, has anxiety, particularly in crowded spaces like train platforms. And then there’s Mum – bless her heart – her enthusiasm for outings has often overshadowed her awareness of her body’s needs, especially when it comes to her breathing difficulties.
In the past, trying to coordinate all our individual needs could be a stressful experience. There was the time Sunny, running late and overwhelmed by a crowded platform, ended up on the wrong train, leading to a cascade of anxiety and a vow to never trust trains again. Needless to say, that particular excursion wasn’t exactly conducive to a fun day out! Mum, on the other hand, has pushed herself too hard on occasion, leaving her breathless and needing to rest for the entire afternoon upon arrival and missing out on a lot of fun. Perhaps that’s a hereditary trait – something to keep an eye on, Sunny (of course, we all know Mum would never admit it, but the resemblance is uncanny)!
Thankfully, I know how much using the Passenger Assistance app has transformed my train travels and so I was excited to introduce it to Sunny and Mum for our trip to Surrey. All our access needs are different and I love how the app is so inclusive. Our assistance requests were sent from the app to the train company who carry out the assistance. When we arrived at the station, a member of station staff helped me from the platform onto the train and I began the day relaxed and ready to enjoy the journey. Sunny felt a sense of calm by requesting help finding her seat. The app was a big help for Mum too as by communicating her breathing difficulties to staff, she felt empowered to take things at her own pace. She enjoyed the journey more, chatting with us and taking in the scenery.
If you’re thinking of planning your own family adventure, the Passenger Assistance app is a fantastic option if you prefer to request assistance ahead of the day. You can download the app or request assistance online at https://passengerassistance.com/
We were headed towards a favourite Surrey High Street for our day out, to do a spot of shopping, but accessibility proved to be a bit of a challenge. Some of the shops we wanted to get into weren’t set up for wheelchairs, which was frustrating but sadly not unexpected. Still, we managed to find some treasures. Mum finally found the photo frame she’d been searching for and I treated myself to a new candle (seeing as my ADHD brain loves indulging in scent so much!).
Feeling a little hungry, we found a lovely cafe tucked down a side street with level access, where we could relax and enjoy a delicious spot of lunch. Of course, Mum had to have her obligatory “nice cup of tea”!
By the afternoon, I started to feel a bit tired, so we decided to head back to the station. It had been lovely but I knew I was reaching my limit. The return journey was just as smooth as the first and we chatted happily about our little adventure. It was such a simple pleasure, just being together, laughing and chatting like only we can do.
On our journey home from Surrey, afternoon sunlight streamed through the train windows, bathing the countryside in burnished gold as we rattled towards the south coast. The gentle rumble of the tracks lulled us into a peaceful rhythm, a welcome change from how we’d sometimes struggled in the past.
As we didn’t need to frantically search for seats, we were instead able to relax into the return journey. We laughed together as Sunny showed Mum some funny cat videos on her phone (which Mum tolerated with gentle amusement!). There were a few damp eye moments too, as we reminisced over past precious moments together. Living far away from each other makes these in-person connections all the more special.
It definitely isn’t always this easy. Thinking of the times I can’t leave home due to my health only reminds me to cherish these moments more. To be fully present, watching the early summer sunshine dapple the passing landscape and basking in the love of my family.
Goodbye Hibernation, Hello Exploration: My Seasonal Journey as a Disabled Traveller
Spring has arrived, flowers are popping up and longer days coming back at last! For me, as a disabled traveller, it’s like a wake-up call, cheering me on and nudging me to step more daringly out of my comfort zone. Don’t get me wrong, winter has its charms, cosy nights in and cups of steaming hot chocolate for starters, but its chilly weather isn’t always great for inclusion. There’s a certain magic in the spring air that gets my adventurous spirit tingling. It’s like my body itself throws off the winter blanket and says, “Let’s go exploring!”
Recently that travel itch led me to Bristol to see a friend. We only see each other around once a year, so this day trip was eagerly – and long – awaited. Good food, good company and the hope of spring sunshine, what more could I ask for?
Well, maybe wheelchair accessibility… and a little more time in the morning! Thanks to my lovely friend ADHD, time blindness decided to join me that day and minutes vanished quicker than a new years resolution. Poof! Gone! The meticulously planned morning routine went out the window. What should have taken ten minutes to complete stretched into an hour. Ten minutes turned into twenty, then thirty and suddenly I was staring at the clock in horror. The train departure loomed large and a cold knot of panic began to tighten in my stomach. Was this it? Was my grand Bristol adventure going to be derailed before it even began? The familiar voice of doubt started whispering its insidious message: “Maybe you should just stay home. It’s too much hassle. You’ll never make it on time.”…
But I’ve learned to work with my wonderfully whimsical body. It’s a partnership that’s taken time and patience, but it’s more than worth it. Winter finds me craving warmth and comfort and venturing outside is a constant battle against the elements for us wheelchair users. But I know that my mental wellbeing suffers if I don’t get that dose of fresh air.
But spring…ahh spring. Now that is a different story! It’s my personal awakening. The promise of warm sunshine a gentle hand on my back, urging me forward. With the warmer weather comes a boost of confidence. It’s as if the extra daylight gives me an extra dose of “I can do it!” attitude. My sluggish, reluctant winter-body becomes invigorated, excited by the possibilities. As the ice melts outside, so melts my reluctance to stray from home, and I’m reminded how my body is in conversation with the world around me.
I had my own accessibility resource in my pocket – the Passenger Assistance app. Requesting assistance in advance meant one less worry swirling around in my head. No last-minute scrambles, just the reassurance that assistance would be there when I needed it. It might sound like a small thing, but that sense of security makes a world of difference for me.
If you’re planning your own spring adventure and have access needs, you can download the Passenger Assistance app or visit their website at the following link: https://passengerassistance.com
So, back to my Bristol escapade. With a deep breath and a silent “what if I don’t?” (my mantra for combating those annoying panic gremlins), I pushed myself to go out the door and catch that train. The journey was smooth and by the time I rolled into Bristol Temple Meads station, that welcome feeling of personal accomplishment washed over me.
And then, there she was, my friend, beaming her “hello you!” outside the station. The relief, the joy, the pure happiness of that moment – that’s what makes every adventure, every push outside my comfort zone, so utterly worth it.
About the Author
“In 2019, life changed when I faced a sudden change in my disability and became a full-time wheelchair user. After a short period battling my situation, instead of fading away, I chose to embrace my new reality. Now, I advocate for inclusivity and acceptance. I’m proud to promote self-confidence, leading discussions on empowerment on shows like This Morning and platforms like BBC Radio and London Fashion Week. My goal is to celebrate uniqueness and empower everyone to confidently take their place in the world.”
Sandie Roberts
Passenger Assistance: What’s It All About?
Accessibility is at the heart of our ethos at Transreport, and our Passenger Assistance technology was developed to create a more inclusive travel experience for all. But what is it? And how does it work?
Background
At Transreport, we are aligned to the Social Model of Disability. The model outlines that people are disabled by barriers in their environment, rather than by their individual impairment. These barriers can be both physical and attitudinal.
Passenger Assistance was developed in direct response to societal barriers to access. Our goal is to use technology to simplify the process of requesting assistance, thereby contributing to more accessible travel.
“At Transreport, we believe that everyone should be able to travel spontaneously and have the independence and flexibility to go where they want, when they want.” – Jay Shen, CEO and Founder.
使い方
Our Passenger Assistance technology is integrated nation-wide across the UK rail network. You might be familiar with Passenger Assistance as our app or website, which aims to simplify the process of requesting assistance for rail travel. Designed for disabled and older people, it provides another option for passengers who prefer to communicate their access needs in advance. Alternative options include Turn Up and Go, and requesting assistance via phone or email.
Assistance requests made via the Passenger Assistance app or web version are immediately sent to the train companies. The train companies process the request and you will receive notification in the app as well as an email once this has been done. For journeys where assistance is confirmed, the assistance is carried out by the train companies.
Watch the video below to find out more.
Video Description: An animated guide detailing how to request assistance via the Passenger Assistance app; shown from the perspective of Helen who is a power chair user, and Raj who uses a screen reader to use the app.
Passenger Assistance vs Passenger Assist:What’s the difference?
Passenger Assistance refers to our app or booking website. Passenger Assist is the industry term which refers to the assistance service itself, delivered by the train operating companies.
Creating a profile
It’s easy to set up an account and create a personalised profile on our app – simply input your access needs and if you wish, upload a photo. Your information is stored securely for your next journey, which means you can request assistance in just a few taps.
Watch the video below to find out more.
Video Description: A tutorial showing how to make an account and create a profile on the Passenger Assistance app (Android version).
Making anassistance request
After booking your train tickets, you can select your journey on the New Journey page in the app. You can then input your access needs on the Journey Assistance page. Then simply confirm your details!
When you use Passenger Assistance, you will never be asked to disclose specific information about a medical condition. We are focused on accommodating access needs and reducing barriers.
Watch the video below to find out more.
Video Description: A tutorial detailing the steps to make an assistance request in the Passenger Assistance app (Android version).
What to do if something goes wrong on the day
Our technology has been designed to streamline processes and provide further reassurance that assistance will be in place for your journey. However, we recognise that no process is perfect and that sometimes things do go wrong.
If you need support on the day, you should speak to a member of rail staff. You can find contact details on your journey confirmation email. Alternatively, we advise using a station Help Point.
Looking to the future
The Transreport team is committed to our goal of democratising public transport. 2024 is an exciting year as we are expanding our Passenger Assistance technology to both Japanese rail and aviation. We envision a world where everyone has the autonomy and support to travel via different modes of transport. We will continue to work towards this goal of greater inclusivity.
You can download the Passenger Assistance app on Google Play or the Apple App Store. Alternatively, you can use our web version. For more information, you can visit the following link: https://passengerassistance.com/
My Neurodivergent Nightmare Journey: Why It Didn’t Stop Me Travelling
April can be quite the month for us neurodivergent lot – Autism Awareness Day gets the world chatting about inclusion and empathy. But what happens when the flashy worlds of awareness campaigns collide with the real-life journey of a neurodivergent explorer?
As someone deeply involved with disability and neurodiversity, I thought I’d chat today about a recent, raw experience – from heart-pounding anxiety to sweet relief. My tale twists and turns yet, I reckon finishes on an empowering note.
Trains can be both a hurdle and a sanctuary for many of us neurodivergent folks. I find the constant hum of noise and chatter amidst the gentle swaying can sometimes be a bit much. Nevertheless, they’re also prime spots where I can let my mind roam, catch up on some work or my latest telly boxset, or simply soak in the beauty of the passing scenery.
Before stumbling upon Transreport’s Passenger Assistance app, train travel could easily be a nightmare for me. The dread of not being able to hop on a train with my wheelchair would flood me with anxiety. As a full-time wheelchair user, I now routinely use the Passenger Assistance app for all my train journeys. But a recent hop into London for an event highlighted that this tool can be helpful for logistical and emotional access needs, as well as physical – something I hadn’t previously considered.
On that evening, I had expended a fair amount of emotional stamina to combat social anxiety that nearly derailed – pardon the pun – my evening before it even started. After using the app to request my usual assistance of a ramp and wheelchair spot for my train into Paddington, I settled in for the journey. I used the time to collect myself, hoping for a sense of calm to wash over me as I approached the station.
I then rolled through London using the tube, admiring the step-free access at the stations. Although, figuring out the elaborate lift systems was like cracking the DaVinci code – it’s almost like you need a PhD just to understand those diagrams!
Picture then, the dread that seizes me when I realise that I’d forgotten to check the final address for the event – thanks ADHD brain – and I’d arrived at the wrong station. There I sat, surrounded by the chaotic amalgamation of sights and sounds of a Friday night in central London, hurtling full throttle into meltdown.
To some it might appear a tiny mishap, but I felt lost – both spatially and in society. Anxiety loomed as the truth dawned and I realised what had happened. I sat frozen by my error, staring blankly at the ticket barrier in the station.
My ADHD brain was having a really tough day. I found it incredibly difficult to decipher the train maps or figure out how to reach the right platform. The complexity of the situation felt overwhelming, making it hard to focus or function at all.
Fear, fatigue, and a sense of surrender threatened to swallow me, making me contemplate throwing in the towel and heading back home. As I was sitting there feeling lost and unsure of what to do next, I felt relieved when the station staff saw I needed help. They kindly offered to help me locate the right train to reach my destination.
When using the Passenger Assistance app, I used to request only a ramp and wheelchair space. Now, I understand I can ask for more assistance for access needs that may not be related to mobility, such as finding the platform and my train, as well as finding a seat. The app accommodates a wide range of access needs, and you can create a profile to save yours for future journeys, which I find helpful with ADHD and cognitive difficulties, making life just that little bit easier.
That night could have gone one of two ways. But instead of feeling more intimidated, it actually increased my confidence for solo travel. What could have sent me scurrying home, anxious and defeated, instead increased my capabilities. No one becomes a success story in this world without some help along the way! That night, faced with a pivotal decision – retreat or persevere – I decided to steam ahead. And I’m so glad that I pressed on with my journey because I had a fabulous night, connecting with some wonderful humans and engaging in important conversations.
As I share this tale of victory with you, I hope the butterfly effect will open your world simply by reading it. Society frequently shows us disabled and/or neurodivergent lot as fragile and deserving of pity. I refute these clichés and hope to show that divergence or disability can be a marvellous, life-enhancing part of us, not a tragedy. We simply require the right support to enable us to wring every ounce of joy out of the world we live in.
I definitely recommend using the Passenger Assistance app for your travels. I love that you can input your individual access needs and I personally find this enriches my experience, giving me more confidence to explore the world. You can download the app to request your assistance, or to find more information, you can visit the following link: https://shorturl.at/yBFQ7
About the Author
“In 2019, life changed when I faced a sudden change in my disability and became a full-time wheelchair user. After a short period battling my situation, instead of fading away, I chose to embrace my new reality. Now, I advocate for inclusivity and acceptance. I’m proud to promote self-confidence, leading discussions on empowerment on shows like This Morning and platforms like BBC Radio and London Fashion Week. My goal is to celebrate uniqueness and empower everyone to confidently take their place in the world.”
Sandie Roberts
An Inclusive Easter
Traditionally, Easter marked the joyful end to the Lenten season of fasting in Christianity. However, tradition is continually evolving and for lots of people today, Easter is a time for chocolate. For me, it’s a time where I prepare to eat more Easter eggs than my body can handle!
Easter can be a great time to engage with our local communities, make new friends and socialise. However, it may also be a time where some people feel left out or excluded from certain activities.
Therefore, in today’s blog post, I’m going to share some of my Easter experiences, and hopefully inspire others to make their Springtime shenanigans more inclusive!
My Experience
As a child, I remember going to my local community garden for an Easter egg hunt. I still have visions of my sister and I racing around the park to try to find as many sweets as possible before the other children beat us to it.
One thing I will note is that as a wheelchair user, egg hunts were not always the most accessible, as I often couldn’t reach those sneaky hiding places. If I were ever to arrange an egg hunt myself (either at home or in the community), I would ensure a range of hiding places and heights were selected, which were reachable for all participants. Considering access needs in this way is a social responsibility and it’s important to remember that accessibility should always be a priority; and this is also the case for fun leisure activities and celebrations!
30 years later, I would definitely still be keen for a chocolate trail. Who says it’s just the kids that get to have fun?
To be truly inclusive when it comes to chocolate trails and egg hunts, it’s also vital to cater to a range of dietary requirements, and allergen information is more readily available in recent years.
Several of my friends have specific dietary requirements, including gluten-free, vegan, and diabetic. So I always factor these in when shopping for Easter edibles.
A great example of a chocolate brand which may be more suitable for people with allergies is NOMO. You can find their tasty treats at the following link: https://tinyurl.com/34hzn9yu
Easter Activities
Easter is designed to be a celebration and an opportunity to make memories doing various activities. A few years ago, I even dressed up as Jesus for an Easter themed day at work!
Chocolate aside, below are some other examples of accessible Easter activities. You will notice that I’ve included a real variety here, and that’s because all Easter activities can and should be accessible, providing their organisation is inclusive:
Arts & Crafts
Petting Zoo
Face Painting
Baking Workshops
Live Music
Gardening
Storytelling
When deciding what activities to take part in this Easter, it’s also important to consider how you may travel to these events as not everyone has access to a private vehicle. If you require any support when travelling by train, and you prefer to request this in advance like me, I would recommend using the Passenger Assistance app or website before your journey. You can click on the following link to find out more: passengerassistance.com
When looking for potential venues for Easter activities, I would recommend The Eden Project in Cornwall. This year they are hosting a “Springfest” event from 29th March to 14th April. The event features a range of family-friendly games and challenges, including a rainforest chocolate trail, skittle alley, and interactive quiz. The Eden Project also offers “relaxed sessions” which have been designed for people with sensory access needs. They have great accessibility and also feature a Changing Places toilet on site – making this the perfect venue to consider if you live nearby.
These are just a few reflections of my own Easter experiences, which I hope demonstrate some really simple ways to make inclusivity a part of this holiday.
Most importantly, just don’t forget to have fun! And if there’s any chocolates leftover… you know where I am.
About the Author
Ross Lannon is a lifestyle and disability blogger from Cornwall. Often described as a “cheeky chappy”, he uses his website (www.alifeonwheels.co.uk) to document his journey as a young man with a physical disability – whilst also reviewing accessible events, activities and products.
Ross is also a presenter for CHAOS Radio, and a proud dog-dad to Ralph.